WHAT STRATEGIES A TEACHER CAN USE IN THE CLASSROOM TO MOTIVATE STUDENTS?
What strategies a teacher can use in the classroom to motivate students?
Student motivation is most important factor which helps
the teacher to improve the students learning efficiency and interest out of
class as well as classroom.
Here we discuss some important points which are most
important for student motivation.
Make Role Models:-
Mostly
students are like some role models in their life, so if students can identify
with role models they may be more likely to see the relevance in the subject
matter. For example “weins et al” found that female students were more likely
to cite a positive influence with teacher as a factor becoming interested in
science in some cases you can be a model but it’s unlikely that you will contact
on that level with everyone in the class due to difference in gender, age and
social circles.
Student’s Choices-:
Choices provide
easier way to improve learning process to student. They can have increased
motivation when they feel some sense of autonomy in the learning process, and
that motivation declines when students have no voice in class room structure. A
teacher should give an option it can be as simple as letting them pick their
lab partners or select from alternative assignments, or as complex as contract teacher
wherein students can determine their own grading.
Making Belonging sense:-
Students naturally
required that they should have a higher degree of intrinsic motivation and
academic confidences. In this example we see that people have a fundamental
need to feel connected or related to other people. In an academic environment,
research shows that students who feels they belong have a higher degree of
intrinsic motivation and academic confidence. According to students their sense
of belonging is fostered by an instructor that demonstrates warmth and
openness, encourages students participation, is friendly and helpful in
classroom.
Creating Activities:-
Activities
are most reliable method for student learning process. In order to foster
intrinsic motivation level, try to create learning activities that are based on
the topics that are relevant to your students life. Strategies includes using
local example and teaching with events in the news using pop culture technology.
Supportive Style:-
Supporting teaching style is very effective and increase the
students learning process very efficiently in classroom. It can foster student
interest, engagement and performance. This method of teaching also include
listening , giving hints and encouragement of students. Here we discus some
examples for sporting teaching methods.
Ø Making
a statement that the student should must, have to, something, such as, you
should keep doing that.
Ø Communicating
with empathic statements to acknowledge to student’s hints, such as laying the
map on the table seems to work better than holding it in your lap, it high be
easier to work batter then holding.
Ø Listening
carefully and fully attended to students speech, as evidenced by verbal or non verbal
signals of active.
Ø Using
explanatory statement as to why a particular course or action might be useful
such as how ab out we try the club, because it is easiest one.
Ø Giving
the solution or answer before the students had the opportunity to discover he solution
themselves.
Ø Using
praise as contingent reward to show approval of the students or the student’s compliance
with the teacher’s directions. Such as “you are smart” or “ you are really good
played”
Ø Asking
what students want such as “which problem do you want to start with?
Ø Being
responsive to student generated question, such as “you have a good point”
Balance the challenge:-
Teacher
should maintain and turned the children difficulties in to easier way. Student’s
performance best when the level of difficulties is slightly above their current
level. If the task is too easy, it promotes boredom and may communicate a massage
of low expectations or a sense that a teacher believes the student is not
capable of better work. A task that is too difficult may be seen as
unattainable may undermine self efficiency, and may create anxiety. Teacher should
maintain the student’s challenges level, he should take the students mix tasks
like if he give some one difficult task to students in classroom then he also
should some easy tasks to students, because all students have no same
capability to complete their all tasks as they complete their easy tasks.
Using Peer Models:-
Peer method
of teaching is not a new concept. In this method students can learn by watching
a peer succeed at a task. In this context, a peers may be drawn from groups a defend
by gender ethnicity, social circles, interest and achievement. Some important characteristics
of peer models of study are as under.
Ø Peer
teaching is a financially efficient alternative to hiring more staff members. It
is ultimately best for students, because teacher can pay their more attention
to the students separately.
Ø Students
feel more comfortable and open when interacting with a peer .
Ø Peers
and students share a similar discourse, allowing for greater understanding.
Ø Direct
interaction between student’s promotion with the teacher and active learning.
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